科学研究の作法は、仮説の検証です。ですから論文では仮説を提示する必要があります。We hypothesized that ~というのが一番あからさまな仮説の提示方法ですが、必ずしもhypothesizeという言葉を使う必要はありません。疑問の形だったり、知識のギャップに言及する形でも、間接的に仮説を提示することが可能です。
例 Despite the experimental tractability of developmentally patterned processes in mice, a molecularly specified neural circuit that governs male mating remains to be defined. マウスにおける定型的な発生過程は実験的に操作しやすいがそれにもかかわらず、オスの交尾行動を支配する分子的に特定された神経回路はまだ同定されていない。https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(23)00798-5
例 It is unknown whether multiple or a single neuronal type is responsible for the control of mammalian locomotion. 哺乳類における運動の制御が複数の神経細胞タイプによって担われているのか、それとも単一の神経細胞タイプが担っているのかは不明である。https://www.cell.com/cell/fulltext/S0092-8674(21)01452-5
アプタマーが特定の分子(コルチゾールなど)に強く結合する能力は、一般にSELEX(Systematic Evolution of Ligands by EXponential enrichment)という技術によって得られます。この技術では、ランダムな塩基配列からなる巨大なライブラリー(数十億種類のアプタマー)を使って、コルチゾールに強く結合するアプタマーを選び出します。
Advancements in Cortisol Detection: From Conventional Methods to Next-Generation Technologies for Enhanced Hormone Monitoring ACS Sens . 2024 Apr 26;9(4):1666-1681. doi: 10.1021/acssensors.3c01912. Epub 2024 Mar 29. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acssensors.3c01912 網羅的でなかなかよい
Recent advances in aptamer-based platforms for cortisol hormone monitoring Talanta . 2024 Jan 1;266(Pt 1):125010. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2023.125010. Epub 2023 Jul 31.
Advances in electrochemical biosensor design for the detection of the stress biomarker cortisol Anal Bioanal Chem . 2024 Jan;416(1):87-106. doi: 10.1007/s00216-023-05047-1. Epub 2023 Nov 22. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s00216-023-05047-1 このレビュー論文もわかりやすそう。
Wearable and Implantable Cortisol-Sensing Electronics for Stress Monitoring Adv Mater . 2024 Jan;36(1):e2211595. doi: 10.1002/adma.202211595. Epub 2023 Nov 20.
A Gold Nanoparticle-Based Cortisol Aptasensor for Non-Invasive Detection of Fish Stress Biomolecules 2024, 14(7), 818; https://doi.org/10.3390/biom14070818 https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/14/7/818
Electrochemical Aptasensing for Lifestyle and Chronic Disease Management Curr Med Chem . 2023;30(8):895-909. doi: 10.2174/0929867329666220520111715.
A wearable sweat electrochemical aptasensor based on the Ni–Co MOF nanosheet-decorated CNTs/PU film for monitoring of stress biomarker Talanta Volume 260, 1 August 2023, 124620 Talanta https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0039914023003715
DNA super-lattice-based aptasensor for highly sensitive and selective detection of cortisol Author links open overlay panel Lory Cantelli a , Waldemir J. Paschoalino a , Sergio Kogikosky Jr. a b , Tatiana M. Pessanha a , Lauro T. Kubota a Biosensors and Bioelectronics: X Volume 12, December 2022, 100228https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590137022001212 本文へは所属機関経由でアクセス可能
Molecularly Imprinted Polymer-Based Sensor for Electrochemical Detection of Cortisol Biosensors (Basel) . 2022 Nov 29;12(12):1090. doi: 10.3390/bios12121090. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36551057/
Wearable Cortisol Aptasensor for Simple and Rapid Real-Time Monitoring Jai Eun An 1, Kyung Ho Kim 1, Seon Joo Park 1, Sung Eun Seo 1, Jinyeong Kim 1, Siyoung Ha 1, Joonwon Bae 2, Oh Seok Kwon 1 3 Affiliations Expand PMID: 34995062 DOI: 10.1021/acssensors.1c01734 ACS Sens . 2022 Jan 28;7(1):99-108. doi: 10.1021/acssensors.1c01734. Epub 2022 Jan 7.
Molecularly imprinted electrochemical aptasensor based on functionalized graphene and nitrogen-doped carbon quantum dots for trace cortisol assay Analyst, 2022,147, 744-752 https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2022/an/d1an01838h
DNA super-lattice-based aptasensor for highly sensitive and selective detection of cortisol Biosensors and Bioelectronics: X Volume 12, December 2022, 100228
Flexible electrochemical aptasensor for cortisol detection in human sweat Anal. Methods, 2021,13, 4169-4173
Cortisol Detection in Undiluted Human Serum Using a Sensitive Electrochemical Structure-Switching Aptamer over an Antifouling Nanocomposite Layer 2021 https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2021/ay/d1ay01233a https://www.researchgate.net/publication/354935726_Cortisol_Detection_in_Undiluted_Human_Serum_Using_a_Sensitive_Electrochemical_Structure-Switching_Aptamer_over_an_Antifouling_Nanocomposite_Layer#fullTextFileContent
Autonomous, Real-Time Monitoring Electrochemical Aptasensor for Circadian Tracking of Cortisol Hormone in Sub-microliter Volumes of Passively Eluted Human Sweat December 31, 2020 https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acssensors.0c01754
Stress Biomarkers in Biological Fluids and Their Point-of-Use Detection ACS Sens . 2018 Oct 26;3(10):2025-2044. doi: 10.1021/acssensors.8b00726. Epub 2018 Oct 16. https://pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/acssensors.8b00726
Current and Potential Developments of Cortisol Aptasensing towards Point-of-Care Diagnostics (POTC) Sensors (Basel) . 2017 May 22;17(5):1180. doi: 10.3390/s17051180. https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/17/5/1180
Activation of the WNT-BMP-FGF Regulatory Network Induces the Onset of Cell Death in Anterior Mesodermal Cells to Establish the ANZ Front. Cell Dev. Biol., 08 November 2021 Sec. Cell Death and Survival Volume 9 – 2021 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fcell.2021.703836
Front. Genet., 07 January 2019 Sec. Stem Cell Research Volume 9 – 2018 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fgene.2018.00705 This article is part of the Research Topic FGF10 in Development, Homeostasis, Disease and Repair After Injury View all 19 articles Fibroblast Growth Factor 10 and Vertebrate Limb Development https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/genetics/articles/10.3389/fgene.2018.00705/full
Developmental Biology Volume 273, Issue 2, 15 September 2004, Pages 361-372 Developmental Biology The roles of Fgf4 and Fgf8 in limb bud initiation and outgrowth https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0012160604004282
マウスの四肢形成
Early developmental arrest of mammalian limbs lacking HoxA/HoxD gene function Save Related Papers Chat with paper Marie Kmita, Basile Tarchini, Jozsef Zàkàny, Malcolm Logan, Clifford J. Tabin & Denis Duboule Nature volume 435, pages1113–1116 (2005) Published: 23 June 2005 https://www.nature.com/articles/nature03648
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ArticlePDF Available Chordin regulates primitive streak development and the stability of induced neural cells, but is not sufficient for neural induction in the chick embryo Save Related Papers Chat with paper March 1998Development 125(3):507-19 DOI:10.1242/dev.125.3.507
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Establishment of the Dorsal–Ventral Axis inXenopus Embryos Coincides with the Dorsal Enrichment of Dishevelled That Is Dependent on Cortical Rotation Jeffrey R Miller a, Brian A Rowning a,b, Carolyn A Larabell b, Julia A Yang-Snyder a, Rebecca L Bates a, Randall T Moon a J Cell Biol. 1999 Jul 26;146(2):427–438. doi: 10.1083/jcb.146.2.427 https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC2156185/