ユング C. G. Jungの無意識の心理学PSYCHOLOGY OF THE UNCONSCIOUSの序文に、翻訳者BEATRICE M. HINKLEによる解説があります。
The Oedipus Problem
In the beginning the child derives its first satisfaction and pleasure from the mother in the form of nutrition and care for its wants. In this first act of suckling Freud sees already a kind of sexual pleasure, for he apparently identifies the pleasure principle and the sexual instinct and considers that the former is primarily rooted in the latter. https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/65903/pg65903-images.html
there has been considerable argument as to whetherpsychoanalysis is even a science at all. Some claim that Freud’s work itself was entirely pseudoscientific in nature,
Why We’re Still Fighting over Freud A debate over the relevance of psychoanalysis to brain research highlights science’s lack of progress in understanding the mind By John Horgan on May 13, 2019
Why Freud Should Be Dead Freud’s most implacable modern critic recounts the flaws of psychoanalysis and its founder and deplores their persistent influence By John Horgan on June 12, 2019
Richard Webster Why Freud Was Wrong: Sin, Science, And Psychoanalysis (ウィキペディア)
Freud’s theory of the Oedipus complex was based on the belief that young children experienced an unconscious desire for their opposite-sex parent. It was considered a necessary part of the phallic stage of psychosexual development (between three to five years of age), and Freud believed it could lead to paedophilia if not resolved in time.
To Freud, women were simply men without penises (Cohler & Galatzer-Levy, 2008), so naturally he introduced a stage of ‘penis envy’ – where a woman realises she does not possess a penis, and experiences an envy of the male, which accounted for much of female behaviour.
Psychoanalysis and the Brain – Why Did Freud Abandon Neuroscience? Georg Northoff1,* Front Psychol. 2012; 3: 71. Published online 2012 Apr 2. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2012.00071 PMCID: PMC3317371 PMID: 22485098 1895 writing on a “Project for a Scientific Psychology” where he tries to link neuronal mechanisms to psychodynamic concepts